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\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u662f\u60f3\u505a\u4e61\u6751\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6267\u884c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u4f46\u62112006\u5e74\u30012007\u5e74\u56de\u5230\u6e56\u5357\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8ba1\u5212\u751f\u80b2\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u518d\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u6267\u884c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u519c\u6c11\u4e0e\u57fa\u5c42\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u751f\u80b2\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u4e5f\u5927\u5e45\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u3002\u540e\u6765\u6211\u5c31\u8f6c\u5411\u4e86\u5bf9\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u5b50\u5973\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u8d77\u56e0\u4e8e2007\u5e74\u7684\u6625\u8282\u8054\u6b22\u665a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53eb\u505a\u300a\u5fc3\u91cc\u8bdd\u300b\u7684\u8bd7\u6717\u8bf5\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u77ac\u95f4\u5f81\u670d\u4e86\u6211\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8282\u76ee\u8ba9\u6211\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5173\u6ce8\u5230\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u5b50\u5973\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u5b69\u5b50\u4eec\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u4e45\u4e45\u8426\u7ed5\uff0c\u6325\u4e4b\u4e0d\u53bb\u3002\u4e09\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u7ec8\u4e8e\u4e0b\u5b9a\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u653e\u5f03\u5df2\u7ecf\u6267\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u9009\u9898\uff0c\u5199\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u7fa4\u201c\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9009\u62e9\u80cc\u540e\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u548c\u60c5\u611f\u5728\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6765\u81ea\u519c\u6751\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u53bf\u57ce\u7684\u4e2d\u5b66\u501f\u8bfb\uff0c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u6211\u611f\u540c\u8eab\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n

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3\u3001<\/strong>\u5982\u4f55\u63d0\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u7684\u95ee\u9898<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7acb\u573a\u6211\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u3002\u00a0\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u6765\u8868\u8ff0\u5c31\u662fsocial science in China\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u201c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\u505a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7530\u91ce\uff08\u6240\u6709\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\/\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\u73b0\u8c61\u4e0e\u4e16\u754c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u4e00\u6837\u53d7\u5230\u666e\u904d\u89c4\u5f8b\u7684\u652f\u914d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7406\u8bba\u4e0e\u4e8b\u5b9e\u7684\u4e92\u52a8\u3001\u4e2d\u897f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5177\u6709\u666e\u904d\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u901a\u5219\u548c\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u4e2d\u56fd\u770b\u5f97\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7279\u6b8a\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u5728\u6bd4\u8f83\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u548c\u601d\u8003\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u6765\u8868\u8ff0\u5c31\u662fsocial science for national interest\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u5fc5\u987b\u5173\u6ce8\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u798f\u7949\u548c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u8005\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4e49\u52a1\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u4e0e\u7e41\u8363\u505a\u51fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u5510\u4e16\u5e73\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u6839\u672c\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u4f9b\u89e3\u51b3\u793e\u4f1a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u798f\u5229\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5c42\u9762\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u73a9\u5b66\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u57fa\u672c\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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4\u3001<\/strong>\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u4e0e\u7406\u8bba\u805a\u7126<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u601d\u8003\u201cWho cares\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u522b\u4eba\u8981\u5173\u5fc3\u6211\u5199\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u6211\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5bf9\u8c61\u65e0\u5173\u7684\u4eba\u60f3\u8981\u9605\u8bfb\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u770b\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\uff1f\u6211\u7684\u8bba\u8ff0\u4e2d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4ed6\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u6709\u4ed6\u6240\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u679c\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201cSo what\u201d\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f60\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6545\u4e8b\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u5c42\u9762\u7a76\u7adf\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981make sense\uff0c\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5efa\u6784\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u53d1\u6398\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5efa\u6784\uff0c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u4e0d\u662f\u5929\u9a6c\u884c\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c89\u6dc0\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5e94\u8be5\u5177\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u589e\u91cf\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5237\u65b0\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u3002<\/p>\n

\u600e\u6837\u53bb\u57f9\u517b\u8fd9\u79cd\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3001\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u5230\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u79ef\u7d2f\uff0c\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u6a21\u4eff\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u6709\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5929\u8d4b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u7231\u56e0\u65af\u5766\u7684\u5929\u8d4b\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8fd8\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u95e8\u5b66\u79d1\u770b\u5f85\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u6765\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u8fbe\u6210\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u5b66\u8005\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5de5\u5320\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u672f\u5de5\u5320\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u5927\u5e08\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u8bba\u8457\u50cf\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u4e00\u822c\u7cbe\u81f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u624d\u534e\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f9d\u8d56\u5929\u8d4b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u5b66\u8005\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u505a\u51fa\u201c\u5de5\u827a\u54c1\u201d\u5c31\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u521a\u5165\u95e8\u7684\u521d\u5b66\u8005\u54ea\u6015\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u201d\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u80af\u5b9a\u3002\u5b66\u672f\u8bad\u7ec3\u53ea\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6211\u4eec\u505a\u51fa\u201c\u65e5\u7528\u54c1\u201d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6c34\u51c6\u7684\u5408\u683c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fdd\u8bc1\u4e00\u5b9a\u80fd\u751f\u4ea7\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u6709\u4fdd\u7559\u5730\u3001\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u8bfb\u4e66\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u4e0d\u8981\u8ff7\u4fe1\u4efb\u4f55\u7ecf\u5178\u3002\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u90fd\u6709\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5c42\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u9762\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u63d0\u95ee\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5927\u4e8b\u548c\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4e8b\u3002\u89c2\u5bdf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5bf9\u7406\u8bba\u654f\u611f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u751f\u6d3b\u8db3\u591f\u654f\u611f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u90fd\u719f\u89c6\u65e0\u7779\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u8fdf\u949d\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u51fa\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u8981\u591a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u5584\u4e8e\u8054\u60f3\u3002\u8bfb\u4e66\u7684\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4e0d\u8981\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u7528\u4e8e\u601d\u8003\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9605\u8bfb\u4e0d\u80fd\u6fc0\u53d1\u4f60\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u672c\u597d\u4e66\u6216\u597d\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u4f60\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u61c2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u5b66\u672f\u6863\u6848\u3002\u5b66\u8005\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u597d\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u628a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u732e\u5206\u95e8\u522b\u7c7b\u5730\u50a8\u5b58\u5728\u7535\u8111\u91cc\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u7075\u611f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u8bb0\u5f55\u5728\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<\/section>\n

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5\u3001<\/strong>\u5199\u3001\u5199\u3001\u5199\u624d\u662f\u201c\u738b\u9053\u201d<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
\u6700\u540e\u56de\u5230\u5927\u5bb6\u6700\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u2014\u2014\u5199\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u6211\u4e0d\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5199\u4f5c\u6280\u5de7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u6709\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6280\u5de7\u5c31\u662f\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u5199\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u7075\u611f\u4e0d\u77e5\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53bb\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e0d\u65ad\u5730\u53bb\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u78b0\u5230\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u6216\u8005\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u6765\u70b9\u71c3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u73cd\u73e0\u662f\u505a\u4e0d\u6210\u9879\u94fe\u7684\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u6839\u7ef3\u5b50\u628a\u5b83\u4eec\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u6839\u7ef3\u5b50\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u4ea7\u751f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b49\u6709\u4e86\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e4b\u540e\u518d\u53bb\u627e\u73cd\u73e0\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4e8b\u5148\u628a\u73cd\u73e0\u627e\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u7ef3\u5b50\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u73cd\u73e0\u5e94\u8be5\u88ab\u4e32\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u54ea\u4e9b\u73cd\u73e0\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u88ab\u820d\u5f03\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u989c\u8272\u6216\u8005\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u653e\u5728\u8fd9\u6839\u9879\u94fe\u91cc\u3002<\/p>\n

\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u660e\u767d\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1a\u65e0\u7528\u529f\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4ed8\u51fa\uff1b\u505a\u7814\u7a76\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u5f92\u52b3\u65e0\u529f\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u7cbe\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u7528\u6765\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u3002\u674e\u8fde\u6c5f\u6559\u6388\u6709\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff1a<\/p>\n

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6\u3001<\/strong>\u5199\u4f5c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u653b\u9632\u6218<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n<\/section>\n
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